Epigenetics & Chromatin Meeting

Visitor of the Week: Eric Cordeiro-Spinetti

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Meet Eric Cordeiro-Spinetti of the Van Andel Institute! The fourth year graduate student is a member of Scott Rothbart’s lab at the Center for Epigenetics and Eric spent most of this week with us at his first CSHL meeting: Epigenetics & Chromatin. He joined the meeting with a number of his lab mates; two of who presented a poster each. Due to the “quality and mythical hype” of CSHL meetings, attending one has been on Eric’s must-do list and “the hype is real” – even in a virtual format.

Tell us about your research.
I’m investigating how the enzymatic activity of a methyltransferase regulates muscle formation. We are looking into the biochemistry of the enzyme, searching for targets and their role in cellular biology by testing differentiation of myoblasts into myofibers.

How did you decide to focus on this area/project?
I chose this project for two reasons: 1) Our lab developed a high-throughput screening method to define the selectivity of lysine methyltransferases that I could use to find new and exciting enzymatic targets. 2) In order to invent regenerative medicine approaches in the future, it is important to first understand development. So, I decided to put our lab’s tool into use to solve an interesting question within the skeletal/cardiac muscle that will be relevant to understand and treat important diseases.

What and/or who is the inspiration behind your scientific journey?
Curiosity has been the biggest driving force since my undergrad and masters in Brazil until my doctorate here in the USA. Currently, the ruthless pragmatism displayed by my mentor and the lab are inspiring to get through the PhD.

What impact do you hope to make through your work?
I’ve been doing science long enough to know that my work will just be another brick on the wall. However, there is a gap in that wall wherein my work could shift the perspective on the actual target of my enzyme to regulate gene expression.

Where do you see yourself in five years?
In five years, I will be back in my hometown of Rio de Janeiro to help the scientific community in Brazil by either setting up a research program or running for State Parliament.

What do you love most about being a researcher?
When we study biology it is impossible not to fall in love by the story of life. As a researcher, I have the challenge and opportunity to edit a paragraph, or even one page, of this beautiful story.

What drew you to attend this meeting?
I always wanted to attend a CHSL meeting for the quality and mythical hype. I saw this meeting with great scientists in my field from all over the world and there were sessions on post-translational modifications – my research focus -- where I knew I would learn about different technical approaches and how they can be used to solve biological puzzles.

What is your key takeaway from the Meeting; and how do you plan to apply it to your work?
When you are grinding at the bench constantly solving technical issues, it’s easy to forget about the beauty of science when the story is complete. This meeting gave me the extra energy to keep pushing after everything that has happened year.

What feedback or advice would you share with someone considering to participate in this meeting?
The Cold Spring Harbor hype is real! I got to see first-hand amazing talks on a wide variety of research topics that were not initially of my interest; but given the fascinating findings, it’s impossible not to engage! Also, in the virtual format, it seemed that people are willing to ask more questions due to ease of typing live on chat and then getting answers later on Slack.

What’s the most memorable thing that happened during the Meeting?
The first day was already remarkable! The first session included a keynote lecture by Shelley Berger who delivered an amazing talk about how socializing can affect the life span of ants. Interestingly enough, she was able to trace a parallel to the social isolation we are experiencing with COVID-19 and how “smelling” our peers via Zoom could help us overcome this!

Thank you to Eric for being this week's featured visitor. To meet other featured researchers - and discover the wide range of science that takes part in a CSHL meeting or course - go here.

Image provided by Eric Cordeiro-Spinetti

Visitor of the Week: Fan Liu

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Meet Fan Liu of the Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center in the University of Miami. The research assistant professor in Stephen Nimer’s lab was back on campus for her second CSHL meeting: Epigenetics & Chromatin

What are your research interests? What are you working on?
My research focuses on epigenetic regulation in normal and malignant hematopoiesis, and targeting abnormal epigenetic landscape in myeloid malignancies. 

How did you decide to make this the focus of your research?
I got into this field because I was always curious about the transcriptional regulation of gene expression and how it influences cancer cell behavior. Although we used to think that cancer is a disease of genomic alterations, it is clear now that it is actually a genomic and epigenomic disease combination.

How did your scientific journey begin? 
I officially started my scientific journey 18 years ago, when I was accepted into the PhD program in the University of New Mexico. Before that, I interned in a hospital in China where I saw, first-hand, too large a number of patients die from various cancers; especially children who passed due to leukemia. Since then, and it may seem very naïve now, those experiences were what led me to devote my career to finding a cure for this terrible disease. 

Was there something specific about the Epigenetics & Chromatin meeting that drew you to attend?
The new concept, cutting-edge techniques, and sophisticated research work from world-famous laboratories are the major attractions of this meeting.   

What is your key takeaway from the meeting?
My takeaway is that cancer cells could have millions of ways to disrupt the normal epigenetic landscapes; and therefore, targeting epigenetic regulators in the hope of reversing the malignant phenotype could be cell context dependent.  

What did you pick up or learn from the meeting that you plan to apply to your work?  
I learned a lot from this meeting. I have been having a hard time figuring out the mechanisms of a crosstalk between histone arginine methylation and lysine methylation but I got some ideas from the work presented in this meeting by colleagues. I plan to test these ideas when I get back to my lab. 

If someone curious in attending a future iteration of this meeting asked you for feedback or advice on it, what would you tell him/her?
I will strongly recommend this meeting. 

How many CSHL meetings have you attended?
This is my second meeting so far and would love to attend more in the future. 

What do you like most about your time at CSHL?
CSHL is a great organization with a beautiful campus. And the food is great.

Photo provided by: Fan Liu

Thank you to Fan for being this week's featured visitor. To meet other featured scientists - and discover the wide range of science that takes part in a CSHL meeting or course - go here.